Journal: Inflammatory bowel diseases
Article Title: HMPL-004 ( Andrographis paniculata extract) prevents development of murine colitis by inhibiting T cell proliferation and T H 1/T H 17 responses
doi: 10.1002/ibd.22983
Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-22, IL-1β, and IL-10 mRNA expression was determined in cecum and colon of HMPL-004 and MC treated mice by real-time PCR. Data were normalized to the expression of β-actin mRNA. (n=5/group) (B) IL-6 serum concentration of HMPL-004 and MC treated mice at day of sacrifice (n=15–16/group). (C) TNF-α serum concentration of HMPL-004 and MC treated mice at day of sacrifice (n=13–15/group). All data represent the mean ± SD. Statistical significance was determined by Student’s t-test. *, p<0.05, **, p<0.01.
Article Snippet: Murine IL-6 TaqMan® Gene Expression Assay was purchased from Applied Biosystems (Carlsbad, CA).
Techniques: Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Concentration Assay